Published: 2025-12-12

The Selflessness of Parental Love. Plutarch in the Intergenerational Discourse with Representatives of Modern Science

dr hab. Alicja Barbara Żywczok, prof. UŚ
Family Forum
Section: Varia (o rodzinie)
DOI https://doi.org/10.25167/FF/4910

Abstract

The article presents a scientific discourse that revolves around the following question: Can parental love be considered selfless or rather the opposite – self-serving (i.e. resulting from the parents’ current or future material or psychological gratifications, as envisaged by the parents)? To this end, the legacy of Plutarch of Chaeronea, a philosopher of antiquity, was drawn upon since it falls well within the scope of the discussed subject matter. Apart from presenting the biographical threads and oeuvre of this proponent of Platonic thought, the article analyses the accusation against people who deny those parents who take exemplary care of their children the right to be considered selfless, as formulated in Plutarch’s work titled On affection for offspring. A polemic is undertaken here not only with Epicurean views, but also with assumptions held by representatives of selected psychological theories, such as for instance psychoanalysis, in which the unconditional nature of parental love for children is undermined. The cognitive aim of the present research is expressed in the consideration of Plutarch’s views on the selflessness of parental love in the context of contemporary scientific developments. The presentation of his evidence supporting selflessness of parental love is complemented by the arguments delivered by the authoress of the article, which may prove valuable especially in the field of social sciences and family sciences. Through the use of hermeneutic methods, the authoress was able to conduct a pertinent analysis and interpretation of the sources. The conclusion was drawn that parental love goes beyond the framework of the maternal instinct, thus testifying to the moral greatness of man, who – as the authoress of the article is convinced herself – emulates God’s selfless and unconditional love towards people.

Keywords:

Plutarch, parental love, selflessness, intergenerational dialogue, hermeneutics

Download files

Citation rules

Żywczok, A. (2025). The Selflessness of Parental Love. Plutarch in the Intergenerational Discourse with Representatives of Modern Science. Family Forum, 15, 191–210. https://doi.org/10.25167/FF/4910

Cited by / Share

This website uses cookies for proper operation, in order to use the portal fully you must accept cookies.